The Right To Enfranchise - What Happens if You Delay


Introduction

The right to vote or enfranchise is a fundamental right and a cornerstone of democratic societies. The ability to participate in free and fair elections is essential for citizens to exercise their political power and influence the decisions that affect their lives. It is an essential right every individual should enjoy, and there should be no barriers to its execution.

Unfortunately, not every eligible citizen has the chance to exercise their voting rights. Circumstances such as disability, incarceration, lack of voting resources, or official election processes obstacles impede some individuals from participating.

Nevertheless, the most common reason for not voting is the citizen's voluntary decision not to vote. However, postponing voting or choosing not to cast a ballot can have a knock-on effect. This article will discuss the right to enfranchise and what could happen if an individual decides to delay participating in an election.

Right to Enfranchise

The right to vote or enfranchise is the fundamental right to cast a ballot in an election. It is governed by legislation and is essential to the democratic process. Usually, every democratically elected country has laws that govern the right to vote. However, even though legislation may exist that guarantees voting rights, some people are still unable to participate in the electoral process due to systemic barriers.

The right to vote or enfranchise is often tied to citizenship. However, the exact requirements of eligibility can vary, depending on the country. In countries like the United States of America and Canada, a person's age is a significant factor in determining their voting eligibility. In other countries, such as the United Republic of Tanzania, the right to vote is based on a person's level of education.

The enfranchisement of citizens and the rules governing the right to vote has a history of evolution in different countries. In the past, voting rights were reserved for powerful landowners and wealthy people. However, after centuries of struggle and reform movements, many countries have broadened their enfranchisement rules to include more citizens, making it more democratic.

It is important to realize the power that comes with the right to vote. A citizen's vote can help shape policy, express their political beliefs, and effect change in society. In countries where voter turnouts are low, there are usually policies in place that discourage citizens from voting, such as making it more challenging to register or changing polling station locations.

What Happens When You Decide Not to Vote

Choosing not to vote or delaying participation can have various implications, including the following:

1. Your Voice Will Not Be Heard

Your decision not to vote means your voice is not heard, and your views are not taken into account when the votes are counted. Democracy is about giving every citizen an equal opportunity to contribute to the decision-making process, and not participating means you are not a part of those decisions.

2. Low Voter Turnout

Low voter turnout can affect election results, especially in contested political campaigns. It means that the candidates and policies that win the election do not have the majority support of the electorate, but only the support of the voters who took part. This can lead to undemocratic governments, or policies that do not represent the true views of the citizens.

3. Politicians Do Not Have to Listen to You

Political leaders often prioritize issues that affect a large part of their constituency. Therefore, if they can predict low voter turnouts in a particular locality, they are unlikely to spend much time trying to convince those who may choose not to vote. This leaves the citizens in that locality with little or no voice in shaping the policies that affect their lives.

4. Skewed Policy Outcomes

Not voting can also cause skewed policy outcomes. The politicians in power are more likely to cater to the needs of voters who turn out during elections. Therefore, if the majority of voters who participate are middle-aged or senior citizens, politicians are more likely to focus on issues that impact that demographic.

5. No Room for Complaints

If you decide not to exercise your right to vote, you also give up your right to complain. This is because you have not played your part in ensuring that the policies and politicians in power reflect your views.

Conclusion

In summary, the right to vote is an essential component of democracy. The benefits of enfranchisement are enormous for individuals and society, from shaping policy to fostering political power. The right to vote serves as a tool for citizens to affect change, and low voter turnout may lead to undemocratic governments and skewed policy outcomes.

Therefore, every citizen has a responsibility to exercise their right to vote and contribute to the democratic process. Knowing the implications of choosing not to participate in the electoral process is essential for citizens to realize the importance of their vote. Citizens should also work towards breaking down systemic barriers that prevent some people from participating, ensuring a truly participatory democratic process.